搭建基于Prometheus+Grafana监控平台
本文从实战出发,不讲作用只讲部署
Grafana下载
建议手动使用安装rpm。
sudo yum install initscripts fontconfig
yum install urw-fonts
yum install freetype
rpm -Uvh grafana<!-- version -->
sudo service grafana-server start #开启服务
systemctl daemon-reload #重新加载
systemctl start grafana-server #开启
systemctl status grafana-server #状态
Prometheus下载
1、下载二进制包
prometheus-2.6.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
解压包:
tar xvzf prometheus-2.6.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
备份配置文件:
mv prometheus.yml prometheus.yml-bak
启动命令:
sudo ./prometheus --config.file=prometheus.yml
nohup ./prometheus --config.file=prometheus.yml &
5、修改配置文件9090监控本机:
#vim prometheus.yml
# my global config
global:
scrape_interval: 15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
# scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).
# Alertmanager configuration
alerting:
alertmanagers:
- static_configs:
- targets:
# - alertmanager:9093
# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
rule_files:
# - "first_rules.yml"
# - "second_rules.yml"
# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
# The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
- job_name: 'prometheus'
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:9090']
- job_name: 'Linux'
static_configs:
- targets: ['10.19.85.4:9100']
labels:
instance: '10.19.85.4'
- targets: ['10.19.85.6:9100']
labels:
instance: '10.19.85.6'
- targets: ['10.19.85.9:9100']
labels:
instance: '10.19.85.9'
- job_name: 'pgsqldb'
static_configs:
- targets: ['10.19.85.10:9187']
labels:
instance: 'pg10'
- job_name: 'cockroachdb'
metrics_path: '/_status/vars'
#Insecure mode:
#scheme: 'http'
#Secure mode:
scheme: 'https'
tls_config:
insecure_skip_verify: true
static_configs:
- targets: ['10.19.85.6:7071']
labels:
cluster: 'my-cockroachdb-cluster6'
- targets: ['10.19.85.9:7071']
labels:
cluster: 'my-cockroachdb-cluster9'
- targets: ['10.19.85.10:7071']
labels:
cluster: 'my-cockroachdb-cluster10'
- job_name: 'rocketmq'
static_configs:
- targets: ['10.19.85.4:5557']
- job_name: 'redis'
static_configs:
- targets: ['10.19.85.4:9121']
labels:
instance: 'reds1'
监控机器状态(端口9100)
解压命令
tar -zxvf node_exporter-0.18.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /data/prometheus/prometheus-2.17.1.linux-amd64/exporter
启动启动
nohup ./node_exporter &