7、Arduino uno伺服器拓展模块
8、DHT11温湿度传感器
该模块使用DHT11库实现
#include <dht11.h>
dht11 DHT11;
#define DHT11PIN 2 //设置data的IO口
void setup(){
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("DHT11 TEST PROGRAM ");
Serial.print("LIBRARY VERSION: ");
Serial.println(DHT11LIB_VERSION);
Serial.println();
}
void loop(){
Serial.println("\n");
int chk = DHT11.read(DHT11PIN);
Serial.print("Read sensor: ");
/* switch (chk)
{
case DHTLIB_OK:
Serial.println("OK");
break;
case DHTLIB_ERROR_CHECKSUM:
Serial.println("Checksum error");
break;
case DHTLIB_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
Serial.println("Time out error");
break;
default:
Serial.println("Unknown error");
break;
}*/
Serial.print("湿度 (%): ");
Serial.println((float)DHT11.humidity, 2);
Serial.print("温度 (oC): ");//摄氏度
Serial.println((float)DHT11.temperature, 2);
Serial.print("温度 (oF): ");//华氏度
Serial.println(Fahrenheit(DHT11.temperature), 2);
Serial.print("温度 (K): ");//开尔文
Serial.println(Kelvin(DHT11.temperature), 2);
Serial.print("露点 (oC): ");
Serial.println(dewPoint(DHT11.temperature, DHT11.humidity));
Serial.print("露点快速计算 (oC): ");
Serial.println(dewPointFast(DHT11.temperature, DHT11.humidity));
delay(10000);
}
double Fahrenheit(double celsius){//华氏度
return 1.8 * celsius + 32;
}
double Kelvin(double celsius){//开尔文
return celsius + 273.15;
}
double dewPoint(double celsius, double humidity){//露点计算
double A0= 373.15/(273.15 + celsius);
double SUM = -7.90298 * (A0-1);
SUM += 5.02808 * log10(A0);
SUM += -1.3816e-7 * (pow(10, (11.344*(1-1/A0)))-1) ;
SUM += 8.1328e-3 * (pow(10,(-3.49149*(A0-1)))-1) ;
SUM += log10(1013.246);
double VP = pow(10, SUM-3) * humidity;
double T = log(VP/0.61078); // temp var
return (241.88 * T) / (17.558-T);
}
double dewPointFast(double celsius, double humidity){//露点快速计算
double a = 17.271;
double b = 237.7;
double temp = (a * celsius) / (b + celsius) + log(humidity/100);
double Td = (b * temp) / (a - temp);
return Td;
}
9、MQ2烟雾传感器
int MQ2=A1;//指定模拟端口A1
int val=0;//声明临时变量
void setup()
{
pinMode(MQ2,INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);//设置串口波特率为9600
}
void loop()
{
val=analogRead(MQ2);//读取A0口的电压值并赋值到val
Serial.println(val);//串口发送val值
delay(1000);
}
10、土壤湿度传感器
#define PIN_AO 2
#define PIN_DO 4
void setup() {
pinMode(PIN_AO, INPUT);
pinMode(PIN_DO, INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
Serial.print("AO=");
Serial.print(analogRead(PIN_AO));
Serial.print(", DO=");
Serial.println(digitalRead(PIN_DO));
delay(500);
int newdata = map(-analogRead(PIN_AO),-1023,-245,0,100);
}