题目链接:http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2476
Problem Description
There are two strings A and B with equal length. Both strings are made up of lower case letters. Now you have a powerful string painter. With the help of the painter, you can change a segment of characters of a string to any other character you want. That is, after using the painter, the segment is made up of only one kind of character. Now your task is to change A to B using string painter. What’s the minimum number of operations?
Input
Input contains multiple cases. Each case consists of two lines:
The first line contains string A.
The second line contains string B.
The length of both strings will not be greater than 100.
The first line contains string A.
The second line contains string B.
The length of both strings will not be greater than 100.
Output
A single line contains one integer representing the answer.
Sample Input
zzzzzfzzzzz
abcdefedcba
abababababab
cdcdcdcdcdcd
abcdefedcba
abababababab
cdcdcdcdcdcd
Sample Output
6
7
7
思路:区间dp,Orz,这应该算是我第一道接触的区间dp的题目,刚刚看到题目的时候一点思路都没有。没办法,只能看着别人的代码硬扣!
刚接触新的知识的时候,肯定是一个挺痛苦的过程,但是请相信,只要坚持下去就会有收获的!骨头再硬我都会啃下来的。加油 区间dp!!
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
const int maxn=1e5+;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; char str1[],str2[];
int dp[][];
int ans[]; int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
while(cin>>str1+>>str2+)
{
int n=strlen(str1+);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) dp[i][i]=;
for(int d=;d<n;d++)
for(int i=;i+d<=n;i++){
int j=i+d;
dp[i][j]=dp[i+][j]+;
for(int k=i+;k<=j;k++)
if(str2[i]==str2[k])
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i+][k]+dp[k+][j]);
}
for(int i=; i<=n; i++)ans[i]=dp[][i];
for(int i=; i<=n; i++)
if(str1[i]==str2[i]) ans[i]=ans[i-];
else for(int j=; j<i; j++) ans[i]=min(ans[i],ans[j]+dp[j+][i]);
printf("%d\n",ans[n]);
}
return ;
}