以下操作均在zabbix-agent端操作:
- 初始化(执行脚本)
sh init.sh
- httpd的安装与启动(二进制)
yum install -y httpd* #安装httpd
systemctl start httpd.service;systemctl enable httpd.service #服务的启动与开机自启
ss -ant |grep :80 #查看httpd的80是否起来
LISTEN 0 128 *:10050 *:* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=16735,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16734,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16733,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16732,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16731,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16730,fd=4))
LISTEN 0 128 :::10050 :::* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=16735,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16734,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16733,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16732,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16731,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16730,fd=5))
在/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf的末尾加上如下代码
ExtendedStatus On
<location /server-status>
SetHandler server-status
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</location>
systemctl restart httpd.service #修改配置文件之后重启服务
#执行下方命令看是否status是否配置成功
/usr/bin/curl --insecure --silent --location http://localhost/server-status?auto
Total Accesses: 146
Total kBytes: 97
Uptime: 226
ReqPerSec: .646018
BytesPerSec: 439.504
BytesPerReq: 680.329
BusyWorkers: 1
IdleWorkers: 5
Scoreboard: _W____..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
-
部署zabbix-agent端
- 一键部署
- 分步部署:
-配置zabbix-repo
rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
-安装agent端软件
yum install zabbix-agent
-修改配置启动agent端服务
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=192.168.122.105 //被动模式 zabbix-server-ip
ServerActive=192.168.122.105 //主动模式 zabbix-server-ip
Hostname=Zabbix server //Agent端主机名,最终显示在监控页面上的名字
UnsafeUserParameters=1 //是否限制用户自定义keys使用特殊字符
-服务的启动与开机自启动
systemctl start zabbix-agent
netstat -antp | grep agent
LISTEN 0 128 *:10050 *:* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=16735,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16734,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16733,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16732,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16731,fd=4),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16730,fd=4))
LISTEN 0 128 :::10050 :::* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=16735,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16734,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16733,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16732,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16731,fd=5),("zabbix_agentd",pid=16730,fd=5))
-配置snmp
yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-utils
vim /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
com2sec notConfigUser 192.168.122.105 public
access notConfigGroup "" any noauth exact all none none
view all included .1 80
systemctl start snmpd;systemctl enable snmpd
ss -anup |grep snmp
UNCONN 0 0 *:161 *:* users:(("snmpd",pid=4315,fd=6))
- 准备获取status的脚本(脚本内容:
cd /etc/zabbix
mkdir scripts
touch apache_status.sh
chomd +x apache_status.sh
把脚本执行一边,检查脚本看是否能够正常获取到数值。
sh apache_status.sh TotalAccesses
37552
- 自定义key
cd /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d
touch apache_status.conf
cat apache_status.conf
UserParameter=apache.status[*],/etc/zabbix/scripts/apache_status.sh $1
- 在zabbix上添加监控项
创建完主机之后先查看一下主机的状态,为绿色就正常,为红色或者灰色则需要排查问题。
根据上图添加脚本里获取的所有的值为监控项
查看状态是否为已启用的状态,不是则需要排查。
如果有最新数据,监控项则配置成功。
根据业务情况配置触发器等。