分类: C/C++
int access(const char *filename, int amode);
amode参数为0时表示检查文件的存在性,如果文件存在,返回0,不存在,返回-1。
这个函数还可以检查其它文件属性:
06 检查读写权限
04 检查读权限
02 检查写权限
01 检查执行权限
00 检查文件的存在性
而这个就算这个文件没有读权限,也可以判断这个文件存在于否
存在返回0,不存在返回-1
C函数
函数名: access
功 能: 确定文件的访问权限
用 法: int access(const char *filename, int amode);
[编辑本段]access
Synopsis
#include
int _access(const char *path,int mode) ;
Description
The access function, when used with files, determines whether the specified file exists and can be accessed as specified by the value of mode. When used with directories, _access determines only whether the specified directory exists; since under Windows all directories have read and write access.
The mode argument can be one of :
00 Existence only
02 Write permission
04 Read permission
06 Read and write permission
Returns
Zero if the file has the given mode, -1 if an error occurs.
Portability :
Windows. Under Unix a similar function exists too.
Note that lcc-win32 accepts both _access (Microsoft convention) and access.
程序例:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <io.h>
int file_exists(char *filename);
int main(void)
{
printf("Does NOTEXIST.FIL exist: %s\n",
file_exists("NOTEXISTS.FIL") ? "YES" : "NO");
return ;
}
int file_exists(char *filename)
{
return (access(filename, ) == );
}