一、新浪微博
1.1 截图
(来自网络)
1.2 反编译后相关代码
HomeListActivity
{
int i = --paramInt;
int j = -1;
if (i == j);
for (Object localObject1 = HomeListActivity.this.getReloadView(); ; localObject1 = HomeListActivity.this.getLoadMoreView())
{
label26: return localObject1;
int k = HomeListActivity.this.mList.size();
int l = paramInt;
int i1 = k;
if (l != i1)
break;
}
boolean bool1 = true;
boolean bool2 = null;
String str1;
label110: Object localObject2;
if (StaticInfo.mUser == null)
{
List localList1 = HomeListActivity.this.mList;
int i2 = paramInt;
str1 = ((MBlog)localList1.get(i2)).uid;
List localList2 = HomeListActivity.this.mList;
int i3 = paramInt;
String str2 = ((MBlog)localList2.get(i3)).uid;
String str3 = str1;
if (!str2.equals(str3))
break label271;
int i4 = 1;
label156: if (paramView != null)
break label277;
HomeListActivity localHomeListActivity1 = HomeListActivity.this;
ListView localListView1 = HomeListActivity.this.mLvHome;
List localList3 = HomeListActivity.this.mList;
int i5 = paramInt;
MBlog localMBlog1 = (MBlog)localList3.get(i5);
HomeListActivity localHomeListActivity2 = HomeListActivity.this;
int i6 = paramInt;
boolean bool4 = localHomeListActivity2.isNewCommer(i6);
int i7 = HomeListActivity.this.mReadMode;
localObject2 = new MBlogListItemView(localHomeListActivity1, localListView1, localMBlog1, bool1, bool2, i4, bool4, i7);
}
while (true)
{
localObject1 = localObject2;
break label26:
str1 = StaticInfo.mUser.uid;
break label110:
label271: boolean bool3 = null;
break label156:
label277: localObject2 = paramView;
try
{
MainListItemView localMainListItemView = (MainListItemView)localObject2;
List localList4 = HomeListActivity.this.mList;
int i8 = paramInt;
Object localObject3 = localList4.get(i8);
HomeListActivity localHomeListActivity3 = HomeListActivity.this;
int i9 = paramInt;
boolean bool5 = localHomeListActivity3.isNewCommer(i9);
int i10 = HomeListActivity.this.mReadMode;
boolean bool6 = bool1;
boolean bool7 = bool2;
localMainListItemView.update(localObject3, bool6, bool7, bool5, i10);
}
catch (Exception localException)
{
HomeListActivity localHomeListActivity4 = HomeListActivity.this;
ListView localListView2 = HomeListActivity.this.mLvHome;
List localList5 = HomeListActivity.this.mList;
int i11 = paramInt;
MBlog localMBlog2 = (MBlog)localList5.get(i11);
HomeListActivity localHomeListActivity5 = HomeListActivity.this;
int i12 = paramInt;
boolean bool8 = localHomeListActivity5.isNewCommer(i12);
int i13 = HomeListActivity.this.mReadMode;
localObject2 = new MBlogListItemView(localHomeListActivity4, localListView2, localMBlog2, bool1, bool2, bool3, bool8, i13);
}
}
}
代码说明:
代码流程已经比较混乱,但是这里能看到并没有直接的inflate,而是自定义了继承自LinearLayout的MBlogListItemView。
{
super(paramContext);
this.context = paramContext;
this.parent = paramListView;
this.mBlog = paramMBlog;
String str1 = paramContext.getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath();
this.mCacheDir = str1;
String str2 = paramContext.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();
this.mFileDir = str2;
((LayoutInflater)paramContext.getSystemService("layout_inflater")).inflate(2130903061, this);
TextView localTextView1 = (TextView)findViewById(2131624016);
this.mName = localTextView1;
TextView localTextView2 = (TextView)findViewById(2131624041);
this.mDate = localTextView2;
TextView localTextView3 = (TextView)findViewById(2131624018);
this.mContent = localTextView3;
TextView localTextView4 = (TextView)findViewById(2131624046);
this.mSubContent = localTextView4;
ImageView localImageView1 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624040);
this.mIconV = localImageView1;
ImageView localImageView2 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624042);
this.mIconPic = localImageView2;
ImageView localImageView3 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624044);
this.mUploadPic1 = localImageView3;
ImageView localImageView4 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131623979);
this.mUploadPic2 = localImageView4;
TextView localTextView5 = (TextView)findViewById(2131624047);
this.tvForm = localTextView5;
TextView localTextView6 = (TextView)findViewById(2131623989);
this.tvComment = localTextView6;
this.tvComment.setOnClickListener(this);
TextView localTextView7 = (TextView)findViewById(2131623988);
this.tvRedirect = localTextView7;
this.tvRedirect.setOnClickListener(this);
ImageView localImageView5 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624049);
this.imComment = localImageView5;
this.imComment.setOnClickListener(this);
ImageView localImageView6 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624048);
this.imRedirect = localImageView6;
this.imRedirect.setOnClickListener(this);
ImageView localImageView7 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624043);
this.imGpsIcon = localImageView7;
ImageView localImageView8 = (ImageView)findViewById(2131624013);
this.mPortrait = localImageView8;
LinearLayout localLinearLayout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(2131624045);
this.mSubLayout = localLinearLayout;
this.mReadMode = paramInt;
MBlogListItemView localMBlogListItemView = this;
MBlog localMBlog = paramMBlog;
boolean bool1 = paramBoolean1;
boolean bool2 = paramBoolean2;
boolean bool3 = paramBoolean4;
int i = paramInt;
localMBlogListItemView.update(localMBlog, bool1, bool2, bool3, i);
this.mUploadPic1.setOnClickListener(this);
this.mUploadPic2.setOnClickListener(this);
}
代码说明:
a). MBlogListItemView extends LinearLayout implements MainListItemView
二、测试方案(方案五)
按照新浪微博类似的做法进行测试。
2.1 测试代码
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// 开始计时
long startTime = System.nanoTime();
TestItemLayout item;
if (convertView == null) {
item = new TestItemLayout(BaseAdapterActivity.this);
} else
item = (TestItemLayout) convertView;
item.icon1.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
item.text1.setText(mData[position]);
item.icon2.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
item.text2.setText(mData[position]);
// 停止计时
long endTime = System.nanoTime();
// 计算耗时
long val = (endTime - startTime) / 1000L;
Log.e("Test", "Position:" + position + ":" + val);
if (count < 100) {
if (val < 2000L) {
sum += val;
count++;
}
} else
mTV.setText(String.valueOf(sum / 100L) + ":" + nullcount);// 显示统计结果
return item;
}
TestItemLayout
public TextView text1;
public ImageView icon1;
public TextView text2;
public ImageView icon2;
public TestItemLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
((LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(
R.layout.list_item_icon_text, this);
icon1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.icon1);
text1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text1);
icon2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.icon2);
text2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text2);
}
}
2.2 测试结果
次数 |
4个子元素 |
10个子元素 |
第一次 |
347 |
460 |
第二次 |
310 |
477 |
第三次 |
324 |
508 |
第四次 |
339 |
492 |
第五次 |
341 |
465 |
三、总结
从测试结果来看与ViewHolder性能非常接近,不会出现tag图片变小的问题(关于图片变小的问题,有朋友说是TAG中的元素对大小和位置有记忆),也能有效的减少findViewById的执行次数,这里建议完全可以取代ViewHolder。
关于ListView内部Adapter的心得大家可以看一下上文的总结4.1。
四、考虑
关于静态内部类这里不是很理解,是否能应用方案五还有待验证。
2011-4-29 来自Stony Wang关于Tag的解释:
简单的说就是,你的UI控件有时候显示的内容带源于(绑定?)某个数据或者对象实例。
当你处理一些事件的时候,不推荐从UI上来重新获取,而是从Tag里面取出来。
举一个例子是,有一个按钮,一开始显示"0",然后每按一次计数增1。
每次click的时候,
1 从btn.getText()再转回Integer
2 从tag里面把之前设好的Integer拿出来,加一,再settag?
如果觉得1和2区别不大的话,那么如果显示的内容不是"0",而是"已经点了0次"呢?
更新UI的时候,可以将关联的对象放到tag里面,在处理相关触发事件的时候,可以方便的获取原始的数据。
ListView的Tag用法也不算很错,而是用的时候没有注意设置的时候要注意“对称”。
Tag本身可以理解成放ViewHolder,那么和ViewHolder的加速只不过是存放的位置不同,加速效果基本一致。
“对称”我所指的内容是:
不管你要显示的数据的逻辑是如何的,如果你设置了某个View的宽度,那么在任何一种数据的填充UI逻辑里面,不可以有不设置这个View宽度的代码路径。
简单的例子就是,我根据某个布尔值,如果是false的话,将ImageView设置为View.INVISIBLE
if ( item.isHidden()){
mImage.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
必须补上else语句
else{
mImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
最后说一下,ListView控件条目部分,一共产生的条目是屏幕能容纳的数目+2(还是+1?我记不清楚了),然后循环使用。
本文转自博客园农民伯伯的博客,原文链接:[Android]ListView性能优化之视图缓存(续),如需转载请自行联系原博主。