Cryptopp iOS 使用 RSA加密解密和签名验证签名

2022-11-16 09:33:01

Cryptopp 是一个c++写的功能完善的密码学工具，类似于openssl

官网：https://www.cryptopp.com

以下主要演示Cryptopp 在iOS上的RSA加密解密签名与验证签名

1. 编译cryptopp为iOS上使用的静态库

我整理好了一份 cryptopp5.6.2版本的打包脚本随后在下面DEMO中一起发布，需要可自行下载

编译其他版本的，简单修改脚本就行

终端运行脚本

sh build-cryptopp.sh

就会生成如下目录结构，

生成的静态库是通用版的，真机模拟器合并的，比较大200多M，实测打包之后几百K，

打包之后libcryptopp.a 和 include 的头文件，在ios上使用

2. 将上述打包的静态库以及头文件导入DEMO工程CryptoppDemo

将测试用的viewController.m 修改为 ViewController.mm

主要为了实现 oc ,c++的混编

3. 使用 md5

当然还支持其他hash算法

-(NSData*)getMD5Value:(NSData*)data {

    CryptoPP::MD5 md5;

    byte digest[ CryptoPP::MD5::DIGESTSIZE ];

    md5.CalculateDigest(digest, (const byte*)[data bytes], [data length]);

    NSData * hashVale = [NSData dataWithBytes:digest length:sizeof digest];

    return hashVale;

}

    //MD5

    NSString *testStr = @"hello world md5";

    NSData *testDAT = [testStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    NSData *md5Dat = [self getMD5Value:testDAT];

    NSLog(@"%lu",md5Dat.length);

    NSMutableString *s = [NSMutableString string];

    unsigned char * hashValue = (byte *)[md5Dat bytes];

    int i;

    for (i = ; i < [md5Dat length]; i++) {

        [s appendFormat:@"%02x", hashValue[i]];

    }

    NSLog(@"%@",s);

4. RSA 密钥对生成

    //RSA 生成密钥对

    char seed[]={};

    unsigned int keyLength = ;

    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";

    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";

    CryptoPP::RandomPool randPool;

    randPool.IncorporateEntropy((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(randPool, keyLength);

    CryptoPP::HexEncoder privFile(new CryptoPP::FileSink(privFilename));

    priv.DEREncode(privFile);

    privFile.MessageEnd();

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(priv);

    CryptoPP::HexEncoder pubFile(new CryptoPP::FileSink(pubFilename));

    pub.DEREncode(pubFile);

    pubFile.MessageEnd();

5. RSA 加密与解密

    //RSA 加密

    char seed[]={};

    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";

    char *message = "hello ios cryptopp";

    printf("%s\n",message);

    CryptoPP::FileSource pubFile(pubFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(pubFile);

    CryptoPP::RandomPool randPool;

    randPool.IncorporateEntropy((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));

    std::string encresult;

    CryptoPP::StringSource(message, true, new CryptoPP::PK_EncryptorFilter(randPool, pub, new CryptoPP::HexEncoder(new CryptoPP::StringSink(encresult))));

    std::cout << encresult << std::endl;

    //RSA 解密

    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";

    CryptoPP::FileSource privFile(privFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(privFile);

    CryptoPP::AutoSeededRandomPool _rng;

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor tpriv(_rng, );

    std::string decresult;

    CryptoPP::StringSource(encresult.c_str(), true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder(new CryptoPP::PK_DecryptorFilter(_rng, priv, new CryptoPP::StringSink(decresult))));

    std::cout << decresult << std::endl;

6. 签名与验证签名

    //RSA 签名与较验签名

    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";

    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";

    char *signatureFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/sin.txt";

    char *messageFileName = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/NOTES.txt";

    CryptoPP::FileSource privFile(privFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    //GlobalRNG

    CryptoPP::AutoSeededRandomPool _rng;

    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor tpriv(_rng, );

    CryptoPP::RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Signer priv(privFile);

    CryptoPP::FileSource f(messageFileName, true, new CryptoPP::SignerFilter(_rng, priv, new CryptoPP::HexEncoder(new CryptoPP::FileSink(signatureFilename))));

    //验证签名

    CryptoPP::FileSource pubFile(pubFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    CryptoPP::RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Verifier pub(pubFile);

    CryptoPP::FileSource signatureFile(signatureFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    if (signatureFile.MaxRetrievable() != pub.SignatureLength())

    {

        printf("\nNO\n");

        return;

    }

    CryptoPP::SecByteBlock signature(pub.SignatureLength());

    signatureFile.Get(signature, signature.size());

    CryptoPP::VerifierFilter *verifierFilter = new CryptoPP::VerifierFilter(pub);

    verifierFilter->Put(signature, pub.SignatureLength());

    CryptoPP::FileSource ff(messageFileName, true, verifierFilter);

    printf("\n%d\n",verifierFilter->GetLastResult());

7. 其他相关cryptopp的用法可以参考：源码test.cpp

8. CryptoppDemo下载

https://github.com/cocoajin/TDDDemo/tree/master/CryptoppDemo

参考：

https://github.com/3ign0n/CryptoPP-for-iOS

https://my.oschina.net/u/566591/blog/168520

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