介绍:当项目工程越来越大的时候,随着线上部署的服务器也越来越多,更新、管理起来也会很麻烦,需要在每台服务器上去启动脚本,本篇文章会介绍如何部署supervisor来管理服务进程。
一、supervisor监控进程部署
准备工作:需要守护监听进程的服务器,例如:192.168.0.121
1.安装setuptools
yum install python-setuptools -y
2.下载meld3和supervisor
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/0f/5e/3a57c223d8faba2c3c2d69699f7e6cfdd1e5cc31e79cdd0dd48d44580b50/meld3-1.0.1.tar.gz#md5=2f045abe0ae108e3c8343172cffbe21d
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/31/7e/788fc6566211e77c395ea272058eb71299c65cc5e55b6214d479c6c2ec9a/supervisor-3.3.3.tar.gz#md5=0fe86dfec4e5c5d98324d24c4cf944bd
3.解压安装meld3和supervisor
tar xf meld3-1.0.1.tar.gz
cd meld3-1.0.1
python setup.py install
cd ../
tar xf supervisor-3.3.3.tar.gz
cd supervisor-3.3.3
python setup.py install
4.生成supervisord配置文件
mkdir /etc/supervisor
cd /etc/supervisor
echo_supervisord_conf > supervisord.conf
5.修改配置开启远程web页面访问,去掉前面的;号
[inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
port=0.0.0.0:9001 ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface
username=user ; default is no username (open server)
password=123 ; default is no password (open server)
6.启动服务并访问页面
/usr/bin/supervisord -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
http://ip地址:9001 访问地址之后页面是什么都没有的,应为还没有守护进程
7.安装jdk以及tomcat,守护进程
yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel -y
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.82/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.35.tar.gz
tar -xf apache-tomcat-8.5.35.tar.gz -C /data/app
cd /data/app
ln -sv apache-tomcat-8.5.35.tar.gz/ tomcat
8.配置supervisord.conf文件
mkdir /etc/supervisor/conf.d
cd conf.d
vi tomcat.ini
[program:tomcat]
user=root
command=/data/app/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run;启动tomcat
autostart=true
autorestart=true
startsecs=5
priority=1
stopasgroup=true
killasgroup=true
stdout_logfile=/data/app/tomcat/logs/catalina.out
说明:
program:tomcat------->页面展示名称
command-------------->执行命令
修改文件supervisord.conf,在文件最下面
[include]
files = /etc/supervisor/config.d/*.ini
8.执行命令
supervisorctl update
这时候在刷新页面就会出现tomcat进程了
9.其他命令
supervisorctl status
supervisorctl stop tomcat #关闭tomcat进程
supervisorctl start tomcat #启动tomcat进程
supervisorctl restart tomcat #重启tomcat进程
supervisorctl reread
supervisorctl update
二、部署supervisor-monitor监控
准备工作:监控守护进程服务器,例如:192.168.0.120
1.首先部署nginx
安装编译工具及库文件
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
首先要安装 PCRE
cd /usr/local/src/
下载pcre
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
解压pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
编译安装
cd pcre-8.35
./configure
make && make install
2.下载安装nginx
cd /usr/local/src/
下载nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
解压
tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
编译安装
cd nginx-1.6.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35
make
make install
3.修改nginx配置文件
vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user www www;
worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致
error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别
pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;
Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
#下面是server虚拟主机的配置
server
{
listen 80;#监听端口
server_name localhost;#域名
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录
location ~ ..(php|php5)?$ { #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ ..(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
{
expires 30d;
# access_log off;
}
location ~ .*.(js|css)?$
{
expires 15d;
# access_log off;
}
access_log off;
}
}
4.校验并启动nginx
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
5.访问nginx
http://ip
6.安装php
yum -y install php-fpm
vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = root
group = root
7.启动php
/usr/sbin/php-fpm -R &
8.查看php是否启动成功
netstat -antp
9.测试php
配置nginx
vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCHEME $scheme;
include fastcgi_params;
}
10.在/usr/local/webserver/nginx/html下新建index.php文件
vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
11.刷新nginx配置并访问页面
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
http://ip
成功的话会出现php版本信息
12.安装supervisord-monitor
下载supervisord-monitor源码
git clone https://github.com/mlazarov/supervisord-monitor.git
修改php文件
cd /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html/supervisord-monitor/application/config
cp supervisor.php.example supervisor.php
vi supervisor.php
$config['supervisor_servers'] = array(
'server01' => array(
'url' => 'http://部署supervisor服务器ip/RPC2',
'port' => '9001',
'username' => 'user(上面配置的supervisor)',
'password' => '123'
)
);
13.配置nginx
新建conf.d
mkdir /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/conf.d
新建配置文件supervisor
vi supervisor.conf
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name 本机IP地址;
root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html/supervisord-monitor/public_html;
location / {
index index.php;
}
location /control/ {
index index.php;
rewrite /(.*)$ /index.php?$1 last;
}
location ~ .php$ {
#try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCHEME $scheme;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
将配置文件引入nginx.conf
vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
在server之前引入即可
include /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf;
14.校验配置文件并更新
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
15.访问supervisord-monitor监控
http://IP地址
出现下图就是部署成功了
三、如果新怎的守护进程服务器只需要修改监控服务器以下配置即可,其他操作都是一步骤
vi supervisor.php
$config['supervisor_servers'] = array(
'server01' => array(
'url' => 'http://部署supervisor服务器ip/RPC2',
'port' => '9001',
'username' => 'user(上面配置的supervisor)',
'password' => '123'
),'server02' => array(
'url' => 'http://部署supervisor服务器ip/RPC2',
'port' => '9001',
'username' => 'user(上面配置的supervisor)',
'password' => '123'
)
);