include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(){
Mat pic =imread("/Users/leung/Documents/imgs/Rice.png");
Mat gray,bw;
cvtColor(pic, gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
threshold(gray, bw, 0, 255, THRESH_OTSU);
Mat seg = bw.clone();
//cnts 二维点集合
vector<vector<Point>> cnts;
//将米粒轮廓集合放入cnts
findContours(seg,cnts, RETR_EXTERNAL, CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE);
float area;
Rect rect;
// count为有效米粒的个数
int count = 0;
string strCount;
for(int i = 0; i<=cnts.size() - 1; i++){
// c 为每一个米粒轮廓
vector<Point> c =cnts[i];
area = contourArea(c);
if(area < 10)
continue;
count++;
cout << "blob" << i << ":" << area << endl;
//每一个米粒的外接矩形
rect = boundingRect(c);
//将外接矩形画在原图上
rectangle(pic, rect, Scalar(0xff,0xff,0xff), 1);
stringstream ss;
ss << count;
ss >> strCount;
putText(pic, strCount, Point(rect.x, rect.y), FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0xff, 0));
}
imshow("gray", pic);
//imshow("bw", bw);
waitKey();
}