Radius安装配置维护文档
一、下载软件包
freeradius-server-3.0.9.tar.gz和talloc-2.1.3.tar.gz
二、配置/root目录下的.bash_profile文件,添加如下内容
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.4
export ORACLE_SID=radiusdb
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
三、编译安装
1、 安装talloc
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/talloc
make;make install
2、 安装freeradius
1) 进入freeradius-server-3.0.9/src/modules/rlm_sql/drivers/rlm_sql_oracle目录
2) 执行./configure --with-oracle-include-dir=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/rdbms/public --with-oracle-lib-dir=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/lib,编译oracle连接驱动库文件
3) 在freeradius-server-3.0.9目录下执行
./configure --with-oracle-include-dir=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/rdbms/public --with-oracle-lib-dir=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/lib --with-talloc-lib-dir=/usr/local/talloc/lib/ --with-talloc-include-dir=/usr/local/talloc/include --with-openssl=no
make;make install
3、 freeradius配置
1) 进入/usr/local/etc/raddb,编辑文件clients.conf,sites-available/default,mods-available/sql
2) Client.conf文件
添加如下内容:
client test {
ipaddr = 10.55.0.0/16
secret = testing
}
定义可接入radius的客户端ip
3) sites-available/default
将该文件中authorize、eap、accounting、session、post-auth模块中sql前的注释全部去掉,让radius使用数据库进行验证。
4) mods-available/sql(配置文件中的红字部分需做修改)
sql {
driver = "rlm_sql_oracle" #数据库驱动使用oracle
dialect = "oracle"
server = "10.55.1.3"
# port = 3306
login = "radius"
password = "123456"
# Database table configuration for everything except Oracle
# radius_db = "radius" #这行注释掉
# If you are using Oracle then use this instead
radius_db = "(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.55.1.3)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=radiusdb)))"
# radius_db = "dbname=radius host=localhost user=radius password=raddpass"
acct_table1 = "radacct"
acct_table2 = "radacct"
# Allow for storing data after authentication
postauth_table = "radpostauth"
# Tables containing 'check' items
authcheck_table = "radcheck"
groupcheck_table = "radgroupcheck"
# Tables containing 'reply' items
authreply_table = "radreply"
groupreply_table = "radgroupreply"
# Table to keep group info
usergroup_table = "radusergroup"
# read_groups = yes
# read_profiles = yes
# Remove stale session if checkrad does not see a double login
delete_stale_sessions = yes
# Write SQL queries to a logfile. This is potentially useful for tracing
# issues with authorization queries.
# logfile = ${logdir}/sqllog.sql
# sql1 {
# ...
# pool {
# ...
# }
# }
#
# # sql2 will use the connection pool from sql1
# sql2 {
# ...
# pool = sql1
# }
#
pool {
start = ${thread[pool].start_servers}
min = ${thread[pool].min_spare_servers}
max = ${thread[pool].max_servers}
spare = ${thread[pool].max_spare_servers}
uses = 0
retry_delay = 30
lifetime = 0
idle_timeout = 60
}
# read_clients = yes
client_table = "nas"
# group_attribute = "${.:instance}-SQL-Group"
group_attribute = "SQL-Group"
$INCLUDE ${modconfdir}/${.:name}/main/${dialect}/queries.conf
}
4) 在mods-enabled文件夹中做mods-available/sql的软连接
sql -> ../mods-available/sql
5) 切换到oracle用户,进入到mods-config/sql/main/oracle目录下,运行schema.sql脚本,创建应用表。
四、radius维护
1、 停机重启
1) 重启数据库
切换到oracle账户
#su - oracle
$sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL>startup
启动监听
$lsnrctl start
检查监听状态,有显示红字部分即为正常。
$lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 20-AUG-2015 10:27:27
Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=Radius)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 20-AUG-2015 10:20:15
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 7 min. 12 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/Radius/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=Radius)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "radiusdb" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "radiusdb", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "radiusdbXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "radiusdb", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
切换为root账户,执行radiusd启动radius服务
#radiusd
检查1812、1813端口是否存在
#netstat –lntup|grep 1812
如果存在即为正常,如果失败检查/usr/local/var/log/radius/radius.log日志文件