添加一个Host Name=Mail CAS_1.1，IP=10.16.3.4的主机，并加入组groupID=30，连接模板templateID=10132.
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import urllib2,json,cookielib,urllib
from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, URLError, HTTPError
global auth_code,zabbix_url,zabbix_header
#zabbix接口地址、登录地址、图片地址
zabbix_url="http://10.16.2.4/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php" zabbix_header = {"Content-Type":"application/json"}
zabbix_user = "admin"
zabbix_pass = "password"
auth_code = ""
auth_data = json.dumps({
"jsonrpc":"2.0",
"method":"user.login",
"params":
{
"user":zabbix_user,
"password":zabbix_pass
},
"id":0
}) request = urllib2.Request(zabbix_url,auth_data)
for key in zabbix_header:
request.add_header(key,zabbix_header[key])
try:
result = urllib2.urlopen(request)
except HTTPError, e:
print 'The server couldn\'t fulfill the request, Error code: ', e.code
except URLError, e:
print 'We failed to reach a server.Reason: ', e.reason
else:
response=json.loads(result.read())
#print response
result.close() #判断SESSIONID是否在返回的数据中
if 'result' in response:
auth_code=response['result']
else:
print response['error']['data'] def Http_access(data):
request = urllib2.Request(zabbix_url,data)
for key in zabbix_header:
request.add_header(key,zabbix_header[key])
result = urllib2.urlopen(request) response = json.loads(result.read())
# print result.read()
# print response
result.close()
if len(response['result']) > 0:
return response['result'] #配置需要添加的host信息（Host Name，IP，groupID，templateID）
def add_hostdata():
if len(auth_code) <> 0:
host_data = json.dumps({
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "host.create",
"params": {
"host": "Mail CAS_1.41", #Host Name
"interfaces": [
{
"type": 1,
"main": 1,
"useip": 1,
"ip": "10.16.3.4", #Host IP
"dns": "",
"port": ""
}
],
"groups": [
{
"groupid": "" #group-live-uxdata-windows
}
],
"templates": [
{
"templateid": "" #template ID
}
]
},
"auth": auth_code,
"id": 1
})
return host_data hostdata =add_hostdata()
print Http_access(hostdata) #添加主机
#返回信息：{u'jsonrpc': u'2.0', u'result': {u'hostids': [u'10430']}, u'id': 1}
获得名为template-windows-basic的模板的templateID：
def Http_access(data):
request = urllib2.Request(zabbix_url,data)
for key in zabbix_header:
request.add_header(key,zabbix_header[key])
result = urllib2.urlopen(request) response = json.loads(result.read())
# print result.read()
#print response
result.close()
if len(response['result']) > 0:
return response['result'] #定义模板名称
def get_template():
template_data = json.dumps({
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "template.get",
"params": {
"output": "extend",
"filter": {
"host": [
"template-windows-basic" #定义模板名称
]
}
},
"auth": auth_code,
"id": 1
})
return template_data templatedata = get_template()
print Http_access(templatedata)[0]['templateid'] #返回值为10132
获取所有template：
def Http_access(data):
request = urllib2.Request(zabbix_url,data)
for key in zabbix_header:
request.add_header(key,zabbix_header[key])
result = urllib2.urlopen(request) response = json.loads(result.read())
# print result.read()
#print response
result.close()
if len(response['result']) > 0:
return response['result'] #过滤所有模板
def get_template():
template_data = json.dumps({
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "template.get",
"params": {
"output": "extend"
},
"auth": auth_code,
"id": 1
})
return template_data templatedata = get_template() for template in Http_access(templatedata):
print template['templateid'],template['host']
返回如下：
10130 template-web-basic
10131 template-windows-basic2
10132 template-windows-basic
10133 template-windows-Controller1
10134 template-Hyper-V
......
......