根据Netbeans Tutorial on EJB Client applications,我似乎无法调用该方法:
编译错误:
-do-compile:
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/EntAppClient/build/empty
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/EntAppClient/build/generated-sources/ap-source-output
[javac] Compiling 1 source file to /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/EntAppClient/build/jar
[javac] /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/EntAppClient/src/java/entappclient/Main.java:16: error: cannot find symbol
[javac] System.err.println("result = " + mySession.getResult());
[javac] ^
[javac] symbol: method getResult()
[javac] location: variable mySession of type MySessionRemote
[javac] 1 error
BUILD FAILED
客户:
package entappclient;
import ejb.MySessionRemote;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
public class Main {
@EJB
private static MySessionRemote mySession;
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.err.println("result = " + mySession.getResult());
}
}
EJB:
package ejb;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
@Stateless
public class MySession implements MySessionRemote {
public String getResult() {
return "This is My Session Bean";
}
}
远程接口:
package ejb;
import javax.ejb.Remote;
@Remote
public interface MySessionRemote {
}
现在,如果界面被修改:
package ejb;
import javax.ejb.Remote;
@Remote
public interface MySessionRemote {
public String getResult();
}
bean现在可以@Override方法:
package ejb;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
@Stateless
public class MySession implements MySessionRemote {
@Override
public String getResult() {
return "This is My Session Bean";
}
}
但是,有一个NPE:
-run:
[java] java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
[java] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[java] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
[java] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[java] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
[java] at org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.AppClientContainer.launch(AppClientContainer.java:446)
[java] at org.glassfish.appclient.client.AppClientFacade.main(AppClientFacade.java:166)
[java] Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
[java] at entappclient.Main.main(Main.java:16)
[java] ... 6 more
[java] Java Result: 1
run:
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 18 seconds
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects/EntAppClient$
我该如何正确调用该方法? EJB没有实例化?
解决方法:
我从零开始.我能想到的唯一区别是,我只是为bean创建了一个EJB模块,而不是创建EJB应用程序.否则,我认为它是一样的.
结构体:
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$tree HelloLibrary/
HelloLibrary/
├── build.xml
├── nbproject
│ ├── build-impl.xml
│ ├── genfiles.properties
│ ├── private
│ │ └── private.properties
│ ├── project.properties
│ └── project.xml
└── src
└── hello
└── HelloBeanRemote.java
4 directories, 7 files
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$tree HelloEJB/
HelloEJB/
├── build.xml
├── nbproject
│ ├── ant-deploy.xml
│ ├── build-impl.xml
│ ├── genfiles.properties
│ ├── private
│ │ └── private.properties
│ ├── project.properties
│ └── project.xml
└── src
├── conf
│ └── MANIFEST.MF
└── java
└── hello
└── HelloBean.java
6 directories, 9 files
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$tree HelloClient/
HelloClient/
├── build.xml
├── nbproject
│ ├── ant-deploy.xml
│ ├── build-impl.xml
│ ├── genfiles.properties
│ ├── private
│ │ └── private.properties
│ ├── project.properties
│ └── project.xml
├── src
│ ├── conf
│ │ ├── application-client.xml
│ │ └── MANIFEST.MF
│ └── java
│ └── helloclient
│ └── Main.java
└── test
7 directories, 10 files
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$
thufir@dur:~/NetBeansProjects$
客户代码:
package helloclient;
import hello.HelloBeanRemote;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
public class Main {
@EJB
private static HelloBeanRemote helloBean;
public static void main(String... args) {
System.out.println(helloBean.Hi());
}
}
豆角,扁豆:
package hello;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
@Stateless
public class HelloBean implements HelloBeanRemote {
@Override
public String Hi() {
return "hello world";
}
@Override
public String Bye() {
return "goodbye";
}
}
远程接口:
package hello;
import javax.ejb.Remote;
@Remote
public interface HelloBeanRemote {
public String Hi();
public String Bye();
}