UserDetailsService
需要传入用户名,不然会报用户名为空的异常
UsernameNotFoundException用户名没有发现异常,在loadUserByUsername中是需要通过自己的逻辑从数据库中取值,如果通过用户名没有查询到对应的数据,应该抛出UsernameNotFoundException,系统就知道用户名没有查询到
回参是一个UserDetails
public interface UserDetails extends Serializable {
// ~ Methods
// ========================================================================================================
/**
* Returns the authorities granted to the user. Cannot return <code>null</code>.
*
* @return the authorities, sorted by natural key (never <code>null</code>)
*/
Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities();//权限
/**
* Returns the password used to authenticate the user.
*
* @return the password
*/
String getPassword();//密码
/**
* Returns the username used to authenticate the user. Cannot return <code>null</code>.
*
* @return the username (never <code>null</code>)
*/
String getUsername();//用户名
/**
* Indicates whether the user's account has expired. An expired account cannot be
* authenticated.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the user's account is valid (ie non-expired),
* <code>false</code> if no longer valid (ie expired)
*/
boolean isAccountNonExpired();//用户帐户是否已过期
/**
* Indicates whether the user is locked or unlocked. A locked user cannot be
* authenticated.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the user is not locked, <code>false</code> otherwise
*/
boolean isAccountNonLocked();//用户是否被锁定或解锁
/**
* Indicates whether the user's credentials (password) has expired. Expired
* credentials prevent authentication.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the user's credentials are valid (ie non-expired),
* <code>false</code> if no longer valid (ie expired)
*/
boolean isCredentialsNonExpired();//用户的凭据(密码)是否已过期
/**
* Indicates whether the user is enabled or disabled. A disabled user cannot be
* authenticated.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the user is enabled, <code>false</code> otherwise
*/
boolean isEnabled();是否启动
}
UserDetails 的实现类是一个user
具体参数这是springsecrity实现的一个类
private String password;
private final String username;
private final Set<GrantedAuthority> authorities;
private final boolean accountNonExpired;
private final boolean accountNonLocked;
private final boolean credentialsNonExpired;
private final boolean enabled;
PasswordEncoder密码解析器
功能就是加密密码和解析密码
Spring Security要求容器中必须有PasswordEncoder实例.所以当自定义登录逻辑时要求必须给容器注入
PaswordEncoder 的bean又悌。
接口介绍
• encode():把参数按照特定的解析规则迸行解析。
• matches():验证从存储中荻取的编码空码与编码后提交的原始密码是否匹配。如果击码匹配,则返回
true;如果不匹配,则返回false。第一个参数表示需要被解析的密码。第二个参数表示存储的空码。
• upgradeEncodingO :如果解析的空码能够再次进行解析且达到更安全的结果则返回true,否则返回false.
PasswordEncoder
encode(CharSequence): String
matches(CharSequence, String): boolean
验证从存储器中获得的经过编码的密码是否与提交的原始密码匹配。
如果密码匹配则返回true,如果不匹配则返回false。 存储的密码本身永远不会被解码。
默认返回false。
upgradeEncoding(String): boolean
密码示例
BCryptPasswordEncoder encode = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
//登录密码
String loginpw = "123";
System.out.println(loginpw);
//数据库密码
String userpw = encode.encode("123");
System.out.println(userpw);
boolean matches = encode.matches(loginpw, userpw);
System.out.println(matches);
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