整合Spring和SpringMVC

之前已经整合了spring和mybatis，现在在此基础上整合SSM。

项目目录：

思路：SpringMVC的配置文件独立，然后在web.xml中配置整合。

（1）配置spring-mvc.xml

主要是自动扫描控制器，视图模式。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

  xsi:schemaLocation="

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">

	<!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->

	<context:component-scan base-package="com.aheizi.controller"/>

	<!-- 避免IE在ajax请求时，返回json出现下载 -->

	<bean id="jacksonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">

	     <property name="supportedMediaTypes">

	         <list>

	             <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>

	         </list>

	     </property>

	 </bean>

	<!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->

	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

	    <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->

	    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />

	    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />

	</bean>

</beans>

（2）配置Web.xml

包含spring和mybatis的配置文件，编码过滤器，日志记录，spring监听器，防止spring内存溢出监听器，springmvc 核心配置和错误跳转页面。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

	<display-name>spring_mybatis_springmvc</display-name>

	<!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->

    <context-param>

        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>classpath:config/spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>

    </context-param>

    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->

    <filter>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

        <async-supported>true</async-supported>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>encoding</param-name>

            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 日志记录 （必须在ContextLoaderListener之前）-->

    <context-param>

        <!-- 日志配置文件路径 -->

        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>classpath:properties/log4j.properties</param-value>

    </context-param>

    <context-param>

        <!-- 日志页面的刷新间隔 -->

        <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>

        <param-value>6000</param-value>

    </context-param>

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>

    </listener>

    <!-- Spring监听器 -->

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

    </listener>

    <!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>

    </listener>

    <!-- Spring MVC 核心配置 -->

    <servlet>

        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>

        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

        <async-supported>true</async-supported>

    </servlet>

    <!-- 后缀 -->

    <servlet-mapping>

        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>

        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>

    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 欢迎页面 -->

    <welcome-file-list>

        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>

    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- 错误跳转页面 -->

    <error-page>

        <!-- 路径不正确 -->

        <error-code>404</error-code>

        <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/404.html</location>

    </error-page>

    <error-page>

        <!-- 没有访问权限，访问被禁止 -->

        <error-code>405</error-code>

        <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/405.html</location>

    </error-page>

    <error-page>

        <!-- 内部错误 -->

        <error-code>500</error-code>

        <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/500.html</location>

    </error-page>

</web-app>

（3）创建showUser.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<title>User Index</title>

</head>

<body>

		<h3>hello</h3><br/>

		${user.userName}

</body>

</html>

执行maven clean install，运行tomcat，输入

127.0.0.1/spring_mybatis_springmvc/user/showUser.do?id=1(我把tomcat端口设置成了80)

页面如下：



OK，搞定！

源码下载地址：源码