自iOS8起,苹果就建议告警框使用UIAlertController来代替UIAlertView。下面总结了一些常见的用法:
1,简单的应用(同时按钮响应Handler使用闭包函数)
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import UIKit
class ViewController : UIViewController , UIActionSheetDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super .viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool ){
super .viewDidAppear(animated)
let alertController = UIAlertController (title: "系统提示" ,
message: "您确定要离开hangge.com吗?" , preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle . Alert )
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction (title: "取消" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Cancel , handler: nil )
let okAction = UIAlertAction (title: "好的" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Default ,
handler: {
action in
print ( "点击了确定" )
})
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
alertController.addAction(okAction)
self .presentViewController(alertController, animated: true , completion: nil )
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super .didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
} |
2,除了弹出,还可以使用从底部向上滑出的样式
(注意:如果上拉菜单中有“取消”按钮的话,那么它永远都会出现在菜单的底部,不管添加的次序是如何)
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var alertController = UIAlertController (title: "保存或删除数据" , message: "删除数据将不可恢复" ,
preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle . ActionSheet )
var cancelAction = UIAlertAction (title: "取消" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Cancel , handler: nil )
var deleteAction = UIAlertAction (title: "删除" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Destructive , handler: nil )
var archiveAction = UIAlertAction (title: "保存" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Default , handler: nil )
alertController.addAction(cancelAction) alertController.addAction(deleteAction) alertController.addAction(archiveAction) self .presentViewController(alertController, animated: true , completion: nil )
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3,按钮使用“告警”样式(文字颜色变红,用来来警示用户)
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var okAction = UIAlertAction (title: "好的" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Destructive , handler: nil )
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4,添加任意数量文本输入框(比如可以用来实现个登陆框)
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import UIKit
class ViewController : UIViewController , UIActionSheetDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super .viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool ){
super .viewDidAppear(animated)
let alertController = UIAlertController (title: "系统登录" ,
message: "请输入用户名和密码" , preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle . Alert )
alertController.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {
(textField: UITextField !) -> Void in
textField.placeholder = "用户名"
}
alertController.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {
(textField: UITextField !) -> Void in
textField.placeholder = "密码"
textField.secureTextEntry = true
}
let cancelAction = UIAlertAction (title: "取消" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Cancel , handler: nil )
let okAction = UIAlertAction (title: "好的" , style: UIAlertActionStyle . Default ,
handler: {
action in
let login = alertController.textFields!.first! as UITextField
let password = alertController.textFields!.last! as UITextField
print ( "用户名:\(login.text) 密码:\(password.text)" )
})
alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
alertController.addAction(okAction)
self .presentViewController(alertController, animated: true , completion: nil )
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super .didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
} |
5,使用代码移除提示框
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self .presentedViewController?.dismissViewControllerAnimated( false , completion: nil )
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