poj 3304 Segments(计算直线与线段之间的关系)

Segments
Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 10921   Accepted: 3422

Description

Given n segments in the two dimensional space, write a program, which determines if there exists a line such that after projecting these segments on it, all projected segments have at least one point in common.

Input

Input begins with a number T showing the number of test cases and then, T test cases follow. Each test case begins with a line containing a positive integer n ≤ 100 showing the number of segments. After that, n lines containing four real numbers x1y1x2y2 follow, in which (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two endpoints for one of the segments.

Output

For each test case, your program must output "Yes!", if a line with desired property exists and must output "No!" otherwise. You must assume that two floating point numbers a and b are equal if |a - b| < 10-8.

Sample Input

3
2
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
3
0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0
0.0 1.0 0.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0
3
0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0
0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0
1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0

Sample Output

Yes!
Yes!
No!

Source

题意:t组数据,每组n个线段,都是给定四个点表,问是否存在一条直线使所有线段在这个直线上的投影互相至少相交于一点.

思路:转化成存在一条直线与所有线段都相交。

 #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const double eps = 1e-;
int sgn(double x)
{
if(fabs(x) < eps)return ;
if(x < ) return -;
else return ;
}
struct Point
{
double x,y;
Point(){}
Point(double _x,double _y)
{
x = _x;y = _y;
}
Point operator -(const Point &b)const
{
return Point(x - b.x,y - b.y);
}
double operator ^(const Point &b)const
{
return x*b.y - y*b.x;
}
double operator *(const Point &b)const
{
return x*b.x + y*b.y;
}
};
struct Line
{
Point s,e;
Line(){}
Line(Point _s,Point _e)
{
s = _s;e = _e;
}
};
double xmult(Point p0,Point p1,Point p2) //p0p1 X p0p2
{
return (p1-p0)^(p2-p0);
}
bool Seg_inter_line(Line l1,Line l2) //判断直线l1和线段l2是否相交
{
return sgn(xmult(l2.s,l1.s,l1.e))*sgn(xmult(l2.e,l1.s,l1.e)) <= ;
}
double dist(Point a,Point b)
{
return sqrt( (b - a)*(b - a) );
}
const int MAXN = ;
Line line[MAXN];
bool check(Line l1,int n)
{
if(sgn(dist(l1.s,l1.e)) == ) return false;
for(int i = ; i < n; i++)
if(Seg_inter_line(l1,line[i]) == false) return false;
return true;
} int main(void)
{
int n,t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
double x1,y1,x2,y2;
for(int i = ; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2);
line[i] = Line(Point(x1,y1),Point(x2,y2));
}
bool flag = false;
for(int i = ; i < n; i++)
for(int j = ; j < n; j++)
if(check(Line(line[i].s,line[j].s),n) || check(Line(line[i].s,line[j].e),n) || check(Line(line[i].e,line[j].s),n)||check(Line(line[i].e,line[j].e),n) )
{
flag = true;
break;
} if(flag) printf("Yes!\n");
else printf("No!\n");
}
return ;
}
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