我有一个带有两张表的excel文件：

>工作表;
>列表 – 将在工作表工作表中显示为列表项的项目列表.

请看下面的图片：

   

我想使用PHPExcel库生成它.我试过但没有得到预期的结果.看下面的代码：

$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
// Set document properties
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Soumya Biswas")
                             ->setLastModifiedBy("Soumya Biswas")
                             ->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")
                             ->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")
                             ->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")
                             ->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")
                             ->setCategory("Test result file");


// Create a first sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A5', "List");


// Set data validation
$objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B5')->getDataValidation();
$objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_LIST );
$objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_INFORMATION );
$objValidation->setAllowBlank(false);
$objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true);
$objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true);
$objValidation->setShowDropDown(true);
$objValidation->setErrorTitle('Input error');
$objValidation->setError('Value is not in list.');
$objValidation->setPromptTitle('Pick from list');
$objValidation->setPrompt('Please pick a value from the drop-down list.');
$objValidation->setFormula1('"$List.$A$1:$A$10"');  // Make sure to put the list items between " and "  !!!

$objPHPExcel->createSheet();
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('List');

for ($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++) {
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue("A{$i}", "List Item {$i}");
}
// Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);




header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="data-validation.xls"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');

$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('php://output');
exit; 

解决方法:

我认为在另一个工作表中引用单元格范围的正确语法是：

List!$A$1:$A$10

所以你应该尝试：

$objValidation->setFormula1('List!$A$1:$A$10'); // tested it, worked for me

从http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/discussions/320393得到了这个想法：

->setFormula1(“Worksheet!A1:{$endCell}1”);// work….

虽然这家伙使用命名范围还有另一个问题.

背景：我认为：

$objValidation->setFormula1('"$List.$A$1:$A$10"');

你明确地使用引号之间的给定字符串作为列表值,如下所述：here(你可能首先得到这个片段)或here.
但由于您不想使用固定列表项而是动态引用的项,因此应省略双引号.