python 实现文件下载

Requests库,高度封装的http库

import requests

url = 'http://down.sandai.net/thunder9/Thunder9.0.18.448.exe'
filename = url.split('/')[-1] #获取文件名
r = requests.get(url,stream = True) with open(filename,'wb') as f:
p = 0 #下载计数器
chunk_size = 4096 #块大小
try:
while True:
for data in r.iter_content(chunk_size):
p += f.write(data) print('%d' % (p)) except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
print('下载完毕!')

urllib库,操作上能比Requests灵活一点,没有特殊需求的话基本没什么差别

import urllib.request

url = 'http://down.sandai.net/thunder9/Thunder9.0.18.448.exe'
resp = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
filename = url.split('/')[-1]
with open(filename,'wb') as f:
p = 0 #下载计数
buffsize = 4096 #块大小
try:
while True:
buff = resp.read(buffsize)
if not buff: #buff为空,即下载完毕,结束循环
break
p += f.write(buff)
print('%d' % p)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
finally:
print('下载完毕!')

还有个一句话的 

import urllib

urllib.urlretrieve(url, ‘test.jpg’)
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