注：我的博客原本在CSDN，现转到博客园，图片采用以前的图片，并没有盗图。

在将.py文件打包时，出现了下列错误

>>C:\Users\小呆\PycharmProjects\pycharm编程>pyinstaller -F C:\Users\小呆\PycharmProjects\pycharm编程\实验室笔试\火车票.py

>>Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts\pyinstaller-script.py", line 13, in <module>

    load_entry_point('PyInstaller==3.3.1', 'console_scripts', 'pyinstaller')()

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 94, in run

    run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 46, in run_build

    PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 791, in main

    build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 737, in build

    exec(text, spec_namespace)

  File "<string>", line 29, in <module>

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\api.py", line 397, in __init__

    self.console, self.uac_admin, self.uac_uiaccess)

  File "C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winmanifest.py", line 1076, in create_manifest

    old_xml = f.read()

UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xab in position 160: illegal multibyte sequence

是由于C:\Users\小呆\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32文件夹下的winmanifest.py下读取文件编码格式的问题。

解：按错误代码的最后一个文件地址，在1075加一个'rb'。