首先,我很抱歉,我要问一些愚蠢的问题.我完全不了解Java,也不知道我们是否可以提出这样的问题.
如果不是,请删除我的主题.
oracle中有一个存储斑点的表.它是二进制的,我能够解码它,输出看起来像这样
¬í sr /com.epam.insure.credentialing.forms.StorageBeanÀÓ ¯w/§ L variablest Ljava/util/Map;xpsr java.util.HashMapÚÁÃ`Ñ F
loadFactorI thresholdxp?@ w t $_hasCompletedt t
$_wf_progresssr java.lang.Integerâ ¤÷‡8 I valuexr java.lang.Number†¬•”à‹ xp t $_wf_statussq ~ t $_form_instance_idsr java.lang.Long;‹äÌ#ß J valuexq ~ ‹©t $_isVisitedt truet 1sq ~ sq ~ ?@ `w € _t confidential readable infot 1t confidential readable infot $_errorssr java.util.ArrayListxÒ™Ça I sizexp w
xt regionIdsq ~ ët
confidential readable infot t t $_subbean_errorssq ~ w
xt regiont SOUTHWESTt idt t codet t reqTypeNamet
confidential readable infot t confidential readable infot tint t $_hasCompletedt falset comRequiredt t
lineImpactq ~ t prChiropractorsq ~ t fromTypeReqt not zipt 342t changeToTypeReq6t confidential readable infot t
prPodiatristsq ~ t
$_isValidatedt truet $_hasErrorsq ~ -t EVPapprovalsq ~ sq ~ ?@ w Approvedq ~ Ct
NEGOTIATORq ~ Et
Negotiatort datet
03/31/2006q ~ It confidential readable infot q ~ \xt updateRequiredt noq ~ t truet approverssr .forms.StorageBeanList«WtúœG xq ~ w
q ~ Rsq ~ sq ~ ?@ w t commentst t decisiont Approvedq ~ Ct RVPq ~ Et RVPt datet
04/04/2006q ~ It t commentst t decisiont Approvedq ~ Ct COOq ~ Et COOt datet
04/14/2006q ~ It ~ †xsq ~ sq ~ ?@ w t commentsq ~ Pt decisiont Approvedq ~ Ct CEOq ~ Et CEOt d
所以这是我的问题
>由于某种原因,当我尝试将解码的Blob值(我在上面发布的内容)插入到表中时(我打算将其移至MS Access并在那里进行解析.这将是一个可怕的解决方案,但我很拼命) -唯一插入的是没有引号的“¬í”.同样,我无法全部选择并从DBMS输出窗口复制它,同样,粘贴的唯一内容是不带引号的“¬í”.似乎这段文字并不真正存在.有谁知道如何将其插入表中?
>如果我要以正确的方式使用Java,该从哪里开始?请原谅,但我什至不知道如何运行Java代码.我在网上找到了一些示例代码,但我不知道将其粘贴在哪里:)
我用google搜索,发现我必须在文本编辑器中创建一个.java文件,然后对其进行编译,这对我来说是真的吗?我以为这可能是一些不同的Java代码,我以为是我必须从oracle运行它,因为那是表所在的位置.
我也有桌子结构,我附了一块.此Blob存储一个表.
无论如何,我敢肯定,现在我很无知了.如果有人能指出我某个地方,我将非常感激.
谢谢
解决方法:
这是oracle 11g Java存储函数的示例,该函数从blob反序列化Java对象.作为免费赠品,添加了一个oracle java存储过程示例,以使用序列化的java对象更新blob.
如果对象的类不是Java内置的(如我的情况),则还需要在Oracle数据库中将它的源(带有所有依赖项)设置为publish.
CREATE OR REPLACE JAVA SOURCE NAMED "ServiceParamsBLOBHandler" AS
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ServiceParamsBLOBHandler {
private static Object deserialize(InputStream stream) throws Exception {
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(stream);
try {
return ois.readObject();
} finally {
ois.close();
}
}
private static byte[] serialize(Object object) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
oos.writeObject(object);
oos.close();
return baos.toByteArray();
}
//@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private static List<Map<String, String>> getParams(oracle.sql.BLOB blob) throws Exception {
return (List<Map<String, String>>) deserialize(blob.getBinaryStream());
}
public static oracle.sql.BLOB updatedParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB blob, String paramName, String fieldName, String value)
throws Exception {
List<Map<String, String>> params = getParams(blob);
Map<String, String> param = getParam(params, paramName);
param.put(fieldName, value);
oracle.sql.BLOB res = oracle.sql.BLOB.createTemporary(blob.getOracleConnection(), true, oracle.sql.BLOB.DURATION_CALL);
res.setBytes(1, serialize(params));
return res;
}
public static void updateParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB[] blobs, String paramName, String fieldName, String value)
throws Exception {
oracle.sql.BLOB blob = blobs[0];
List<Map<String, String>> params = getParams(blob);
Map<String, String> param = getParam(params, paramName);
param.put(fieldName, value);
blob.truncate(0);
blob.setBytes(1, serialize(params));
}
private static Map<String, String> getParam(List<Map<String, String>> params, String name) {
for (Map<String, String> param : params) {
if (name.equals(param.get("name"))) {
return param;
}
}
return null;
}
public static String getParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB blob, String paramName, String fieldName) throws Exception {
Map<String, String> param = getParam(getParams(blob), paramName);
return param == null ? null : param.get(fieldName);
}
}
/
alter java source "ServiceParamsBLOBHandler" compile
--select * from SYS.USER_ERRORS
/
CREATE OR REPLACE function getServiceParamField(b IN BLOB, paramName IN VARCHAR2, fieldName IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2
as LANGUAGE JAVA NAME 'ServiceParamsBLOBHandler.getParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB, java.lang.String, java.lang.String) return String';
/
CREATE OR REPLACE function updatedServiceParamField(b IN BLOB, paramName IN VARCHAR2, fieldName IN VARCHAR2, value IN VARCHAR2) RETURN BLOB
as LANGUAGE JAVA NAME 'ServiceParamsBLOBHandler.updatedParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String) return oracle.sql.BLOB';
/
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE updateServiceParamField(b IN OUT BLOB, paramName IN VARCHAR2, fieldName IN VARCHAR2, value IN VARCHAR2)
AS LANGUAGE JAVA NAME 'ServiceParamsBLOBHandler.updateParamField(oracle.sql.BLOB[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)';
/
-- oracle blob read usage example:
select getServiceParamField(byte_value, 'account', 'format') from entity_property where name='params';
-- oracle blob update with java stored function usage example:
update entity_property set byte_value=updatedServiceParamField(byte_value, 'account', 'format', '15')
where name='params' and entity_id = 123
-- oracle blob update with java stored procedure usage example:
BEGIN
FOR c IN (select byte_value from entity_property where name='params' and entity_id = 123 for update) LOOP
updateServiceParamField(c.byte_value, 'account', 'format', '13');
END LOOP;
END;
/
更新资料
有关案例的具体摘要.
1)满载
private static String getVariable(oracle.sql.BLOB blob, String name) throws Exception {
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream());
try {
//noinspection unchecked
return ((HashMap<String, String>) ((StorageBean) ois.readObject()).variables).get(name);
} finally {
ois.close();
}
}
2)局部磁场负荷
private static String getVariable(oracle.sql.BLOB blob, String name) throws Exception {
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream());
try {
ois.skipBytes(variablesOffset);
//noinspection unchecked
return ((HashMap<String, String>) ois.readObject()).get(name);
} finally {
ois.close();
}
}