1.五个问题
1) 团队编程中会不会因为人们意见的分歧而耽误时间，最终导致效率降低？
2）软件团队中测试的角色应该独立出来吗
3）对于团队编程，如果没有时间测试他人的新功能，因此就不添加该新功能，那会导致团队信任度下降吗？
4）如何通过测试样例来证明自己程序的正确性，穷举吗
5）软件工程的质量如何衡量
2. “软件” 和 “软件工程” 这些词汇的出现
“An outline (algorithm) for what would have been the first piece of software was written by Ada Lovelace in the 19th century, for the planned analytical engine. However,neither the analytical engine nor any software for it were ever created.
The first theory about software - prior to the creation of computers as we know them today - was proposed by Alan Turing in his 1935 essay Computable numbers with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem).
This eventually led to the creation of the twin academic fields of computer science and software engineering, which both study software and its creation. Computer science is more theoretical (Turing's essay is an example of computer science), whereas software engineering is focused on more practical concerns.
However, prior to 1946, software as we now understand it - programs stored in the memory of stored-program digital computers - did not yet exist. The very first electronic computing devices were instead rewired in order to "reprogram" them.”
软件工程，1968 年北大西洋公约组织在前联邦德国开会提出的。
“The term "software engineering", coined first by Anthony Oettinger and then used by Margaret Hamilton, was used in 1968 as a title for the world's first conference on software engineering, sponsored and facilitated by NATO. The conference was attended by international experts on software who agreed on defining best practices for software grounded in the application of engineering. The result of the conference is a report that defines how software should be developed [i.e., software engineering foundations]. The original report is publicly available.”