安装nginx
apt-get install nginx
配置nginx
位置： /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ，其中包含了
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
在这两个配置中的文件也是生效的。
错误日志 error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ,这个非常实用，在后面的配置完成重启后，可以通过此日志来快速排错。
这里，我们把配置文件放在 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default; 中。
index index.php index.html index.htm;
...
location ~\.php$ {
try_files $uri = ;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
保存文件，使配置文件生效
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
nginx相关命令
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
在 /usr/share/nginx/html 下新建index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
安装PHP
sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
sudo apt-get install php5-gd # Popular image manipulation library; used extensively by Wordpress and it's plugins.
sudo apt-get install php5-cli # Makes the php5 command available to the terminal for php5 scripting
sudo apt-get install php5-curl # Allows curl (file downloading tool) to be called from PHP5
sudo apt-get install php5-mcrypt # Provides encryption algorithms to PHP scripts
sudo apt-get install php5-mysql # Allows PHP5 scripts to talk to a MySQL Database
sudo apt-get install php5-readline # Allows PHP5 scripts to use the readline function
配置php监听端口
位置： /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
把 listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock 改为：
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
查看php运行进程
ps -waux | grep php5
php启动相关命令
service php5-fpm stop
service php5-fpm start
service php5-fpm restart
service php5-fpm status
重启php进程，访问查看效果
curl http://localhost
若是不生效，可通过查看/var/log/nginx/error.log 日志来定位
参考文档：https://www.cnblogs.com/Bonker/p/4252588.html