Keepalived配置Nginx自动重启
1、增加Nginx重启检测脚本
vim /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh
脚本内容:
#!/bin/bash
A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l`
# 判断nginx是否宕机,如果宕机了,尝试重启
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
# 等待一小会再次检查nginx,如果没有启动成功,则停止keepalived,使其启动备用机
sleep 3
if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
killall keepalived
fi
fi
添加运行权限:
chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh
2、配置Keepalived,监听nginx脚本
vrrp_script check_nginx_alive {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh"
interval 2 # 每隔两秒运行上一行脚本
weight 10 # 如果脚本运行成功,则升级权重+10
# weight -10 # 如果脚本运行失败,则升级权重-10
}
3、在vrrp_instance
中新增监控的脚本
track_script {
check_nginx_alive # 追踪 nginx 脚本
}
4、重启keepalived使配置文件生效
5、例:
global_defs {
router_id keep_125
}
vrrp_script check_nginx_alive {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_alive_or_not.sh"
interval 2 # 每隔两秒运行上一行脚本
weight 10 # 如果脚本运行成功,则升级权重+10
# weight -10 # 如果脚本运行失败,则升级权重-10
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface ens33
virtual_router_id 51
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.115
}
track_script {
check_nginx_alive # 追踪 nginx 脚本
}
}