原文链接：这里

0.前言

上面一篇文章中，简单介绍了windows下下载安装nginx。这篇文章继续介绍下nginx下配置前端网站等。

1.配置文件

nginx的配置文件在下面的目录下：

打开后，默认配置如下：

#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main 'remoteaddr−remote_user [timelocal]"request" ' # 'statusbody_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"httpuseragent""http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }

主要是改

location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; }

这表示默认的网站是nginx的html文件夹。

假如我们写的前端项目文件打包后是dist。我们把这个dist文件夹放在nginx目录下，然后修改为：

location / { root dits; index index.html index.htm; }

这样就可以访问我们的前端文件了。

2.配置启动

如果要重启，或者停止服务都必须在dos命令下手动重启或停止，比较麻烦，我用批处理写了重启和停止命令：如下

stop.bat

@echo off     cd %~dp0   nginx -s quit

restart.bat

@echo off     cd %~dp0   nginx -s reload